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Open Source Business Model: chapter 2

Posted by Dave Hersh on Oct 9, 2006 8:16:03 AM

...in which we learn what's working with the commercial edition and make some changes. See my first post on our Open Source Philosophy for background.

 

I want to keep sharing how the Wildfireproject is doing from a financial perspective, and what we're doing to tweak the model so you can understand why we make decisions with the product. Unlike a lot of the larger company-sponsored open source projects, we're a bootstrapped company, so profitability is the only path to success. Plus, EIM is a very small market compared to a lot of other OSS applications (BI, CRM, etc.), so careful execution of the business model is critical.

 

This last quarter was an interesting one for Wildfire, most notably with the launch of Enterprise Edition in July. With the number of downloads of the OSS edition, we had expected to get a fair number of users interested in converting to the commercial edition -- this would be our first real metric in figuring out the symbiotic relationship between the two applications. We didn't expect the phone to be ringing off the hook, but (perhaps naively) expected a 1% rate of download (i.e. 1% of OSS downloaders would check out Enterprise) and a reasonable conversion process (after all, just the support and indemnity alone makes it worthwhile to a lot of companies).

 

The actual figure, unfortunately, was closer to .0001%. D'oh!

 

What happened and what have we learned?

  1. Features: Since it was the first launch, the commercial feature set was not unique enough to convince a large number of people to try it out. EIM is an emerging market, and many people seek a basic solution. Just adding additional features like reporting and archiving is important, but it's the big value-add features (like Fastpath) that truly give the Enterprise Edition legs.

  2. Process: The process for learning about and downloading the commercial application has been a bit cumbersome. People didn't always know that it could be easily installed as a plugin, and it was difficult for people to learn about it and why it could be really valuable to them.

  3. Pricing: The pricing is very appealing to mid and large-sized organizations, but our smaller customers have told us it's a bit high for them.

  4. Name: Our community have told us that they expect a product named "Enterprise" to have features that are only valuable to Fortune 1000 companies. But we had designed the product to be just as valuable to small and mid-sized organizations.

What did we do?

  1. Name: We're keeping it as-is for now, but may change it in the near future after some more conversations with customers. Please feel free to share ideas.

  2. Process: We have added a tab called "Enterprise" to the latest version. This makes it easy for people to learn about the features and try it out. We also want to be able to show people the usefulness of features in the context of tasks (coming later). The goal is to make it very clear what value people get by upgrading. Again, feedback is welcome.

  3. Features: This is always improving, but we're working hard to put some great new stuff into Enterprise (and the OSS edition for that matter), but ultimately it needs to transform into a larger value-add business solution to be successful -- not just bells and whistles.

  4. Pricing: We'll be releasing new pricing soon to make it easier for small groups to get up and running.

So, we're constantly trying to tweak the model for growth. It's a difficult process, but the OSS community (ours and other companies doing the same thing) are great at sharing what works. We'll keep you posted. In the meantime, please keep the ideas coming.

 

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Aug 20, 2007 4:55 PM Guest Harald Steindl  says:

Hello!

 

Well, these are my 2 cents worth of wisdom:

  • Although pricing is always too high for quite a few people; I consider this a major point. When doing some math you are running very easily into serious 4digit USD figures and this is quite a lot for a smaller company considering the fact that IEM is (not yet?) mission critical for most companies....

  • IMHO features like LDAP, Vcard or connection to all kinds of external databases dont belong into the free version. There is simply too much Enterprise stuff already in the OSS version. As one can see in the forums, big companies with a couple of thousand people are running the free version with fat Oracle dbs and massive LDAP setups. Who should they fork out the 20k USD if not these big boys?

 

Anyway thanks for a great product!

Harald

 

Aug 20, 2007 4:55 PM Guest djhersh  says:

Good points, Harald. We've been looking into pricing and will work to make it easier to get in the door. And features is always a tough call, but I think you're right that the OSS has most of the items that even mid-sized companies need -- changing the value proposition for Enterprise is key to its success (i.e. it provides meaty value above and beyond the OSS edition).

 

Aug 20, 2007 4:55 PM Guest John BĀckstrand  says:

I think the problem is the business model: selling information that has already been produced is going to get harder and harder I think. Why? Because people have learnt that copying info costs absolutely nothing. Services, (ie. producing information) is where you are going to be able to make money. Of course, the revenue from information-creation is going to be directly proportional to skill/artistic ability/uniqieness etc. so no need for that revenue to always be X $ per hour of work: it could potentially be very well-payed-for work!

 

Unfortunately, I think the "we-develop-something-then-try-to-sell-it" business model is not going to work out at all! I work at a company with this exact model of business...

 

 

Not sure how this would apply to your business model, and I am sure these are things you've already been thinking about.